Data Stories
Explore Indiagraphs data stories on markets, inflation, and the real economy curated for clear, evidence-backed narratives.

From Rupees to Dollars: Why More Indians Are Earning in Dollars
The rupee may be weakening against the dollar, but for many Indian households, that decline is quietly turning into an advantage. Rupee depreciation means a fall in the value of the Indian rupee against a foreign currency. In simple terms, more rupees are needed to buy one dollar. The exchange rate data between 2015 and […]</p>

When the Rupee Falls, Who Bears the Cost? Exchange-Rate Depreciation, Import Dependence, and Real Wages in India
Rupees falling in value is normally framed as a technical issue by either economists, policymakers, or on business news panels. To many Indians though, a lower-valued Rupee is not an abstract concept as it impacts their lives on a very basic level – the cost of petrol when refuelling cars, increased electrical bills, and rising […]</p>

Sensex Returns vs INR Depreciation: 25 Years of Market Growth vs Currency Erosion
Two Indicators, One Nation’s Economic Journey Over the last 25 years, two financial indicators have silently shaped the wealth of millions of Indians: the Sensex, India’s benchmark stock market index, and the INR/USD exchange rate, a reflection of our currency’s strength on the global stage. At first glance, they seem unrelated – one tracks the […]</p>

India vs Dollar: 25 Years of Currency Change and Global Comparison
Tracking the Fall of the Rupee – and What It Means From ₹43 to over ₹85 per dollar – in the last 25 years, the Indian Rupee has seen a steady slide against the US Dollar. But is this devaluation always a sign of economic weakness? Or does it reflect a global shift, inflation adjustment, […]</p>

Top Gold Reserve Holding Countries in 2025: Where Does India Stand?
Updated on – 10 Dec 2025 Gold reserves have always been a symbol of economic stability and sovereign strength. In uncertain times, countries turn to gold as a hedge against inflation, currency volatility, and geopolitical risks. Every quarter, central banks report their gold holdings to global institutions like the IMF. In this article, we will […]</p>

India’s Gold Reserves (2000–2026): How National Wealth Strategy Has Evolved
Data Updated: 16 April 2026 Tracking India’s gold accumulation across governments and global events. Over the last two and a half decades, India’s gold reserves have undergone a remarkable transformation – from just 357 tonnes in 2000 to nearly 880 tonnes by early 2025. According to the latest RBI Weekly Statistical Supplement (as of 27 February […]</p>